While young, the quirky Spiral Cactus has straight ridges, but once it reaches about 10 cm in height, the ridges begin to spiral. Growing as a shrub, its many columns form a candelabra shape in the wild. The trunkless Cereus forbesii ‘Spiralis’ cactus produces a candelabra-like cluster of slender, blue-green, spiraling stems that grow from the same point in the center. The stems, which are 6-13 feet tall and 4-5 inches in diameter, are covered in a waxy flower. The ribs along the stems are spaced out in groups of five to nine. Spiral Cereus is a late-blooming, showy plant. When flowers are pollinated, they quickly produce large purple fruits. It’s completely safe to eat. It is important to exercise caution when handling this plant due to the sharp spines. Cereus peruvianus forma spirale is also known as Twisted Cereus, Contorted Cereus, and Cereus peruvianous tortuosus.
Until the 20th century, most gardens and major collections of cacti and succulents were owned by the wealthy who became patrons of botanists in return for new species to add to their gardens.
Light: Best in light shade when young. When mature, full sun is recommended. Needs bright light all year.
Soil: Thrives in a rich, organic, well-drained soil mix.
Water: Water regularly during the growing season, but water sparingly during fall and winter when the plant is dormant. Allow the top of the soil to dry out slightly before watering again.
The plant is suitable for xeriscaping.
Temperature: Prefers average room temperatures of around 60°F – 75°F (16°C – 24°C). The temperature should not drop below 50° (10°C).
Fertilizer: Fertilize twice a month with a complete fertilizer or use a good cactus fertilizer.
Repotting: Repotting should be done every other year or when the plant has outgrown the pot. Make sure the soil is dry and remove the plant from the pot. Knock away old soil and prune any rotted or dead roots. Move to a new pot filled with fresh soil.
Propagation:
Cereus forbesii ‘Spiralis’ is easily propagated from cuttings taken in the spring and can also be grown from seeds. Sever a branch and replant in moist, well-drained soil. Before replanting, allow the cut end to dry out and harden in order to make it easier for roots to develop.
Pests and Diseases
Spiraled Cereus is susceptible to mealybugs and scale. If detected, apply an insecticidal soap to the plant according to the directions on the label.
Like most cacti, Cereus are fairly low-maintenance and very hardy. Make sure they receive sufficient water during the summer without becoming waterlogged, and fertilize for best results. If the roots have become black or mushy, the cactus may be suffering from root rot. Cut away the affected parts and replant. Most gardeners who grow cacti should be able to cultivate this variety without a problem.
It may become necessary to repot your Cereus if it outgrows its container. If so, make sure the soil is dry and then remove the pot. Knock away old soil and prune away rotted or dead roots. Replant in a new pot and backfill with fresh soil. Make sure not to overwater as this can lead to root rot.
Origin of the plant
A few branches from the original plant were imported in Europe around 1980 at a very high price. The original clone was characterized by strong gray stems covered with a dense pruina coating and having short spines (“short-spined clone”); however, at the present time almost all these plants are hybrid specimens grown from seed derived from cross-pollination, most likely with Cereus peruvianus or Cereus stenogonus. They are usually darker blue-green in color and have longer spines.
Post on : 02/03/2023 | By: minhchi | |